Method |
Precise Learning Objective |
Linked |
Question / Activity (Designed for maximum working out) |
Stepping Stones |
Pitstop Check (Thinking Map) |
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Cells may be specialised to carry out a particular function:
sperm cells, nerve cells and muscle cells in animals. |
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What are the names of specialised cells in animals? Specialised cell Chinese whispers. |
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Nerve cells have a long shape can conduct electricity so the can send messages between places in the body. |
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How are nerve cells specialised for their function? |
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Muscle cells have:
- a long shape so they can contract causing movement
- lots of mitochondria to gain enough energy through respiration. |
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How are muscle cells specialised for their function? |
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Sperm cells have:
- a pointed head to be streamlined and to poke into the egg cell
- tail to swim
- lots of mitrocondria to generate the energy to swim. |
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How are sperm cells specialised for their function? |
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Cells may be specialised to carry out a particular function:
root hair cells, xylem and phloem cells in plants. |
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What are the names of specialised cells in plants? |
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Root hair cells have a large surface area to absorb water and nutrients. |
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How are root hair cells specialised for their function? |
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Xylem cells in plants have:
- no cytoplasm or other organelles,
- no cell walls on the end, so they form a tube
- cell walls strengthened with waterproof lignin
To:
- transport water around the plant
- to strengthen the plant |
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How are xylem cells specialised for their function? |
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Phloem cells in plants have:
- no cytoplasm or other organelles,
- open ends with sieve plates between cells
To:
- transport 'phood' around the plant |
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How are Phloem cells specialised for their function? |
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Students should be able to, when provided with appropriate information, explain how the structure of different types of cell relate to their function in a tissue, an organ or organ system, or the whole organism. |
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Observe examples of specialised cells under a microscope |
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