Lesson Plan: B2.1.02

Hamble Lesson Observation Plan
Learning About
How does a body respond to a stimulus?
Keywords:
  • Hormones: A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs. (1)
  • Central Nervous System: The part of the nervous system made up of the brain and spinal cord. (1)
  • Impulse: The signal that travels along the length of a nerve fiber. (1)
  • Neurone: a specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses; a nerve cell. (1)
Memory Anchor:
Method Precise Learning Objective Linked Question / Activity
(Designed for maximum working out)
Stepping Stones Pitstop Check
(Thinking Map)
Information from receptors passes along cells (neurones) as electrical impulses to the central nervous system (CNS). How is information transmitted in the nervous system?

The CNS is the brain and spinal cord. What is in the central nervous system?

The CNS coordinates the response of effectors which may be muscles contracting or glands secreting hormones. What is the role of the central nervous system?

The Reaction Time Test https://www.justpark.com/creative/reaction-time-test/

Stimulus --> Receptor --> Coordinator --> Effector --> Response What are the stages of the reflex arc?

Student model of the CNS.

Be able to explain how the various structures in a reflex arc including the sensory neurone, synapse, relay neurone and motor neurone relate to their function. How are the neurones adapted to their function?

Students should understand why reflex actions are important. Why are reflex actions so important?

Reflex actions are automatic and rapid; they do not involve the conscious part of the brain. How are reflex actions described?

Demo: Students blow into each others faces - How fast do your eyes close?

Be able to extract and interpret data from graphs, charts and tables, about the functioning of the nervous system.

Be able to translate information about reaction times between numerical and graphical forms.

Links To the Big Ideas
ForcesParticlesEnergyCells