Lesson Plan: C1.4.09

Hamble Lesson Observation Plan
Learning About
How are DNA and polymers linked?
Keywords:
  • amine group: NH2 (1)
  • DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid. (1)
  • peptide bond: A bond created between two amino acids. (1)
  • polypeptides: A polymer made of amino acids. (1)
Memory Anchor:
Method Precise Learning Objective Linked Question / Activity
(Designed for maximum working out)
Stepping Stones Pitstop Check
(Thinking Map)
Students should be able to name the types of monomers from which these naturally occurring polymers are made. (HT only) (Chem only) What are the monomers that form the following naturally occuring polymers? 1. proteins 2. starch 3. cellulose

Amino acids have two different functional groups in a molecule. Amino acids react by condensation polymerisation to produce polypeptides. (HT only) (Chem only) What type of polymerisation reaction occurs when amino acids react to form polypeptides? (Include a reason why)

Molymods to create examples of polypeptides

For example: glycine is H NCH COOH and polymerises to produce the polypeptide (-HNCH2COO-) and n H2O. (HT only) (Chem only) What would the equation looks like for the polymerisation of glycine?

Different amino acids can be combined in the same chain to produce proteins. (HT only) (Chem only) How are proteins an example of a condensation polymer?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a large molecule essential for life. DNA encodes genetic instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms and viruses. (HT only) (Chem only) What is DNA and what is its function?

Most DNA molecules are two polymer chains, made from four different monomers called nucleotides, in the form of a double helix. (HT only) (Chem only) Why is the structure of DNA described as a polymer?

Other naturally occurring polymers important for life include proteins, starch and cellulose. (HT only) (Chem only) What are the other naturally occuring polymers that are important for life processes?

Links To the Big Ideas
ForcesParticlesEnergyCells